There are some safety precautions you must take when camping outdoors.

A campfire is one of the many enjoyable parts of a camping experience, but you should do it right. Never leave your fire unattended . Always have water nearby so that you can put out the fire if it gets out of control.

Safe drinking water is also something important. Public campgrounds usually provide good water but if you camp in the wilderness make sure you have fresh and clean water supplies with you. You can also buy tablets that purify water.

If you go hiking on your camping trip be aware of other dangers. Don’t touch poisonous plants like poison oak or poison ivy. If you get caught in a thunderstorm look for shelter. If you can’t find a house or another building sit under trees in a forest. Avoid tall trees that stand alone in open areas. Get out of the water if you are swimming.

Before you leave home tell someone where you are going and when you will probably be back. If you have never been to a place before don’t go there alone. Stay calm and remain in one place in case you get lost and wait until help arrives. Carry matches with you to light a fire and keep warm. Do not rely on cell phones to call someone. Chances are that you won’t have a good reception if you are in a remote area.

Clean up your campsite when you leave. Fill all the holes that you have dug. Save your waste until you can put it in waste bins.



Rules at a campsite
Image: Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons



Words

  • avoid = keep away from
  • aware = be careful
  • calm = quite, peaceful
  • cell phone = mobile phone
  • chances are = probably
  • enjoyable = pleasant, nice
  • experience = here: trip
  • hiking = to take long walks in the countryside or in the mountains 
  • match = a small wooden stick with which you can light a fire
  • poisonous = something that has poison in it 
  • poison ivy = a plant in North America that has oily leaves; it makes your skin hurt if you touch it 
  • poison oak = a plant in North America that has leaves like an oak tree; it makes your skin hurt if you touch it 
  • provide = give, offer
  • public = for everyone
  • purify = to make clean and drinkable
  • reception = the signal you get
  • rely on = to trust or depend on something
  • remain = stay
  • remote = distant , far away
  • safety precautions = things that you must do to stay safe
  • shelter = a place where you are protected from outside dangers 
  • thunderstorm = a storm with thunder and lightning
  • unattended = to be left alone without anyone there
  • waste = materials that you no longer need and throw away
  • waste bin = container for waste
  • water supplies = water in cans or bottles