Gathering Information
The first step in printing a newspaper is to collect enough information . Reporters and correspondents do a lot of research work in order to gather the facts. They must also find out which news is important and worth reporting, and which information can be left out.
A newspaper employs various kinds of reporters. A beat reporter covers certain issues and topics, mostly over a longer period of time. He or she may report on a crime and the trial that follows. An education reporter follows topics related to schools and universities. Other beat reporters cover topics like fashion or science. General assignment reporters cover any story that they are given to by the editor. Sometimes reporters spend months trying to get stories on corruption and other wrongdoings. These stringers, as they are called, do not work for a paper, but send them stories regularly.

Reporter taking notes at a press conference
Image : Ivana Divišová via Pixabay
Large newspapers often have offices in other cities or countries . Foreign correspondents work in these offices and can send news stories to the newspaper very quickly.
Newspapers cannot have reporters and correspondents everywhere in the world. They get part of their information from news or wire services. Such services collect information from reporters all over the world and relay it via computers and satellites to newspapers. Among the largest news services are United Press International and Associated Press (both USA). Other services include Reuters (UK), Agence France Press (France) and ITAR-TASS (Russia) .

Reuters news agency in London
Image : Mikey from Wythenshawe, Manchester, UK, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Words
- corruption = you use your power to do something bad or get money in illegal ways
- cover = to report on
- editor = person who is the boss of a newspaper and decides what should be printed
- employ = to pay someone to work for you
- fashion = style of clothes, hair etc...
- foreign correspondent = someone who works for a newspaper and reports on something that happens in another country
- general assignment = all kinds of tasks or subjects
- issue = item, topic
- leave out = not to print something
- news or wire service = an organisation that collects information and gives it to radio stations, newspapers, magazines etc...
- office = here: place where reporters work and gather information
- regularly = often, over and over again
- related to = about
- relay = to pass on
- research work = here: finding out the truth and all the facts
- trial = event that takes place in a courtroom; a judge and a jury decide if a person is guilty or not
- various = different
- via = through
- wrongdoing = illegal or bad behaviour